CCNA/CCNP preparation notes

by Andreas Ryf

OSI reference model
IP Network Classes
Subnetting
Cables & fibres
Terms
Links
BCMSN
ONT
QoS
MQC
Cisco AutoQoS
Queuing
Congestion
Policing & Shaping
QoS on WLAN
BSCI

FIFO

First In First Out

standard behaviour of switches & routers without any different configuration.

 

Priority Queuing

4 categories/Queues:

High priority

Medium priority

Normal priority

Low priority

 

 

Custom Queuing

Bandwidth guaranteed, but no delay guarantee.

Round robin procedure

no queue gets forgotten

Not recommended for VoIP as no delay guarantee.

16 queues

 

 

Weighted Fair Queuing

No delay guarantee

No bandwidth guarantee

uses IP preceedence markings

small packets are handeled with priority

Not recommended for VoIP

 

Class Based Weighted Fair Queuing CBWFQ

256 classes

No delay guarantee

Bandwidth guaranteed

 

 

Low Latency Queuing LLQ

Priority queuing & CBWFQ combined

One priority queue

Rest is queued by CBWFQ

Priority queue is "policed", which limits clearly it's bandwidth, in order not to starve the other traffic.

Delay guarantee for priority queue only

Bandwidth guaranteed

Priority queue should not exceed 33% of total bandwidth

Total guaranteed bandwidths should not exceed 75% of total bandwidth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


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